Introduction
Living together without official marriage is increasingly common among young couples worldwide, including in Israel.
This section describes the process of obtaining a temporary residence permit for a non-Israeli partner in a common-law (unmarried) relationship with an Israeli citizen.
COHABITATION
Legal Framework
Israeli law recognizes the rights of common-law partners and offers a path for non-Israelis in stable and long-term relationships with Israeli citizens to receive a temporary residence permit.
This process is overseen by the Ministry of Interior (Misrad HaPnim) and involves several requirements and procedural steps.
Steps to Obtain Temporary Residency
-
Application Submission
The process begins with submitting an application at the local branch of the Ministry of Interior, based on the Israeli partner’s address.
-
Required Documents
You will need to provide:
- Identity documents: Passports of both partners
- Proof of relationship: Photos, joint bank accounts, lease agreements, letters from friends or relatives confirming the stability and length of the relationship
- Personal information: Questionnaires and biographies of both partners
- Medical records: Health certificates for the foreign partner
- Criminal background check: From the foreign partner’s country of origin
-
Interview
Both partners attend an interview, during which the authenticity of the relationship is assessed.
-
Document Verification
All submitted documents undergo a detailed review, which can take several months.
-
Issuance of Temporary Residence Permit
If approved, the foreign partner receives a temporary residence permit (A5 visa), usually valid for one year, with renewal options. It grants the right to work and access social benefits.
-
Annual Renewal
Each year, the permit must be renewed by submitting updated proof of cohabitation and relationship stability. The renewal process includes new interviews and document checks.
-
Application for Permanent Residency
After seven years of verified cohabitation and successful renewals, the foreign partner can apply for permanent residence. A final review of all evidence and life circumstances will be conducted at this stage.
Requirements
- Shared residence: The couple must live together continuously and run a joint household.
- Duration: The relationship must be stable and long-term.
- Authenticity: The couple must prove the sincerity of their bond.
Rights and Benefits
Upon receiving temporary residency, the foreign partner is entitled to:
- Legal employment in Israel
- Access to healthcare and social benefits
- Eligibility for education, similar to Israeli citizens
Conclusion
Obtaining temporary residence as a common-law partner of an Israeli citizen involves multiple steps and strict documentation.
Success depends on careful preparation and proof of a genuine and stable relationship.
Upon approval, the foreign partner can live and work legally in Israel and benefit from public services and healthcare.